SMART Диска

471

Lord Maverik

4 февраля 2015, 16:59

738

Вот такую вот инфу по диску получил командой

smartctl --all /dev/sda

Как я понимаю диску каюк практически?


smartctl 5.41 2011-06-09 r3365 [x86_64-linux-3.2.0-4-amd64] (local build)

Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net



=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===

Device Model:     ST3000DM001-9YN166

Serial Number:    Z1F10PYX

LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 04e11a801

Firmware Version: CC4H

User Capacity:    3,000,592,982,016 bytes [3.00 TB]

Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical

Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]

ATA Version is:   8

ATA Standard is:  ATA-8-ACS revision 4

Local Time is:    Wed Feb  4 16:39:56 2015 UTC

SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.

SMART support is: Enabled



=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===

SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED



General SMART Values:

Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity

                                        was never started.

                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.

Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed

                                        without error or no self-test has ever

                                        been run.

Total time to complete Offline

data collection:                (  584) seconds.

Offline data collection

capabilities:                    (0x73) SMART execute Offline immediate.

                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.

                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new

                                        command.

                                        No Offline surface scan supported.

                                        Self-test supported.

                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.

                                        Selective Self-test supported.

SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering

                                        power-saving mode.

                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.

Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.

                                        General Purpose Logging supported.

Short self-test routine

recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.

Extended self-test routine

recommended polling time:        ( 255) minutes.

Conveyance self-test routine

recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.

SCT capabilities:              (0x3085) SCT Status supported.



SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10

Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:

ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE

  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   117   096   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       154029120

  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   094   093   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0

  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       13

  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail  Always       -       0

  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   082   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       183908304

  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   083   083   000    Old_age   Always       -       15712

 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0

 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       13

183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age   Always       -       0

187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   001   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       185

188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   096   096   000    Old_age   Always       -       4

190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   074   056   045    Old_age   Always       -       26 (Min/Max 19/44)

191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       12

193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   073   073   000    Old_age   Always       -       55130

194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   026   044   000    Old_age   Always       -       26 (0 18 0 0)

197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       32

198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   099   000    Old_age   Offline      -       32

199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       30885109837612

241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       2838387830817

242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       255555644315680

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471

Lord Maverik

4 февраля 2015, 16:59

#1

И продолжение:


SMART Error Log Version: 1

ATA Error Count: 177 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)

        CR = Command Register [HEX]

        FR = Features Register [HEX]

        SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]

        SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]

        CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]

        CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]

        DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]

        DC = Device Command Register [HEX]

        ER = Error register [HEX]

        ST = Status register [HEX]

Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as

DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,

SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.



Error 177 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 15654 hours (652 days + 6 hours)

  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.



  After command completion occurred, registers were:

  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH

  -- -- -- -- -- -- --

  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455



  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:

  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name

  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------

  60 00 80 ff ff ff 4f 00  14d+22:12:57.874  READ FPDMA QUEUED

  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:57.874  SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]

  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00  14d+22:12:57.874  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:57.874  IDENTIFY DEVICE

  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:57.874  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]



Error 176 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 15654 hours (652 days + 6 hours)

  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.



  After command completion occurred, registers were:

  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH

  -- -- -- -- -- -- --

  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455



  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:

  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name

  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------

  60 00 80 ff ff ff 4f 00  14d+22:12:55.024  READ FPDMA QUEUED

  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:55.024  SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]

  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00  14d+22:12:55.024  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:55.023  IDENTIFY DEVICE

  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:55.023  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]



Error 175 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 15654 hours (652 days + 6 hours)

  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.



  After command completion occurred, registers were:

  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH

  -- -- -- -- -- -- --

  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455



  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:

  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name

  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------

  60 00 80 ff ff ff 4f 00  14d+22:12:52.182  READ FPDMA QUEUED

  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:52.181  SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]

  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00  14d+22:12:52.181  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:52.181  IDENTIFY DEVICE

  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:52.181  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]



Error 174 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 15654 hours (652 days + 6 hours)

  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.



  After command completion occurred, registers were:

  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH

  -- -- -- -- -- -- --

  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455



  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:

  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name

  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------

  60 00 80 ff ff ff 4f 00  14d+22:12:49.331  READ FPDMA QUEUED

  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:49.331  SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]

  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00  14d+22:12:49.331  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:49.330  IDENTIFY DEVICE

  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:49.330  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]



Error 173 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 15654 hours (652 days + 6 hours)

  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.



  After command completion occurred, registers were:

  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH

  -- -- -- -- -- -- --

  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455



  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:

  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name

  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------

  60 00 80 ff ff ff 4f 00  14d+22:12:46.445  READ FPDMA QUEUED

  ef 10 02 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:46.445  SET FEATURES [Reserved for Serial ATA]

  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00  14d+22:12:46.445  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT

  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:46.445  IDENTIFY DEVICE

  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00  14d+22:12:46.445  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]



SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1

No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]





SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1

 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS

    1        0        0  Not_testing

    2        0        0  Not_testing

    3        0        0  Not_testing

    4        0        0  Not_testing

    5        0        0  Not_testing

Selective self-test flags (0x0):

  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.

If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

471

Lord Maverik

4 февраля 2015, 17:37

#2

А вот на другом хосте такая информация:

root@213 ~ # smartctl --all /dev/sda

smartctl 5.41 2011-06-09 r3365 [x86_64-linux-3.2.0-4-amd64] (local build)

Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net



=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===

Device Model:     WDC WD2000FYYZ-01UL1B1

Serial Number:    WD-WCC1P1043885

LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 25ed1fdb8

Firmware Version: 01.01K02

User Capacity:    2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]

Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical

Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]

ATA Version is:   8

ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated

Local Time is:    Wed Feb  4 21:24:04 2015 MSK

SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.

SMART support is: Enabled



=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===

SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED



General SMART Values:

Offline data collection status:  (0x84) Offline data collection activity

                                        was suspended by an interrupting command from host.

                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.

Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed

                                        without error or no self-test has ever

                                        been run.

Total time to complete Offline

data collection:                (24960) seconds.

Offline data collection

capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.

                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.

                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new

                                        command.

                                        Offline surface scan supported.

                                        Self-test supported.

                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.

                                        Selective Self-test supported.

SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering

                                        power-saving mode.

                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.

Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.

                                        General Purpose Logging supported.

Short self-test routine

recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.

Extended self-test routine

recommended polling time:        ( 255) minutes.

Conveyance self-test routine

recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.

SCT capabilities:              (0x70bd) SCT Status supported.

                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.

                                        SCT Feature Control supported.

                                        SCT Data Table supported.



SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16

Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:

ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE

  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x002f   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0

  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027   100   253   021    Pre-fail  Always       -       0

  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1

  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail  Always       -       0

  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x002e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   087   087   000    Old_age   Always       -       9928

 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1

183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       5

194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   100   096   000    Old_age   Always       -       50

196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0

199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0



SMART Error Log Version: 1

No Errors Logged



SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1

Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error

# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%       292         -

# 2  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%         4         -



SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1

 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS

    1        0        0  Not_testing

    2        0        0  Not_testing

    3        0        0  Not_testing

    4        0        0  Not_testing

    5        0        0  Not_testing

Selective self-test flags (0x0):

  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.

If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

Меня собственно вот это смущает везде:

Pre-fail и Old_age

Тут тоже диску каюк скоро? Или я все не так понимаю?

270

Andron_buton

4 февраля 2015, 18:40

#3

Lord Maverik, вот эти параметры критичны

5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 099 000 Old_age Always - 32
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 099 000 Old_age Offline - 32

32 сектора конечно не убийственно, но они не релокейтед, значит, все что на них записано - не читаемо и при попадании головки на один из этих секторов все будет тупить. Первый веник желательно заменить и слить с него практически все получится.

Второй веник абсолютно нов и цел.

Lord Maverik:
Меня собственно вот это смущает везде:
Pre-fail и Old_age

Type – тип атрибута. Может быть критическим (pre-fail), который указывает на предстоящий отказ диска из-за ошибок или не критический, указывающий на достижение конца жизненного цикла диска.

Можно первый веник попробовать еще потестить:

smartctl -t long /dev/sda

471

Lord Maverik

4 февраля 2015, 18:42

#4

Andron_buton, спасибо большое :)

347

pupseg

4 февраля 2015, 19:56

#5

Парни, когда мы будем брать деньги за "посмотреть на смарт" ? не вижу, что бы ТС заглянул хотя бы сюда: http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/S.M.A.R.T.

:)

оценка смарт: 10$

зайти на сервер и лично взглянуть: 20$

и т д:)

PS: устал уже от постов в этом разделе (поэтому почти не захожу) на предмет: вот мои конфиги и выводы команд. Покажите пальцем - где и что написать, что бы было правильно. Ни капли предложений , начинающихся с "я прочитал это и это", "проанализировав логи тут и там я пришел к выводу" и "ситуация мне не ясна" прошу профессионалов "посмотреть на мои конфиги" и т д.

:)

1

Качественная помощь в обслуживании серверов. (/ru/forum/661100) Бесплатных консультаций не даю, не помогаю, не обучаю. Минималка от 100$. Как пропатчить KDE-просьба не спрашивать. Есть форумы (http://linux.org.ru) и полезные сайты (http://www.opennet.ru/).

Ситуация с биллинг панелями Наполнить сайт статьями от Упал доход

822

Andreyka

5 февраля 2015, 05:05

#6

Скорее там не диск а шлейф/контроллер

Не стоит плодить сущности без необходимости

270

Andron_buton

5 февраля 2015, 09:40

#7

Andreyka:
Скорее там не диск а шлейф/контроллер

Когда шлейф/контроллер, растет этот счетчик:

199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0

822

Andreyka

5 февраля 2015, 10:47

#8

Обычно да, но не обязательно

Вышел новый Яндекс Браузер с YandexGPT и YandexART

Все что нужно знать о DDоS-атаках грамотному менеджеру